TDP-43 interaction with the intracellular domain of amyloidprecursor protein induces p53-associated

作者:发布时间:2014-10-20浏览次数:1806

马全红教授在Neuroscience Letters上发表题为TDP-43 interaction with the  intracellular domain of amyloidprecursor protein induces p53-associated  apoptosis的论文。

Abstract: TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43), an essential  pathological protein in both amyotrophic later sclero-sis (ALS) and  frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), is expressed abnormally in  Alzheimer’s disease(AD). However, whether and how TDP-43 contributes the  pathogenesis of AD remains unknown. We haveshown here a colocalization  between TDP-43 and the intracellular domain of APP (AICD) in the  nucleus.Coimmunoprecipitation analysis showed an interaction between  TDP-43 and AICD. Overexpression ofTDP-43 in COS7 cells enhanced the  transactivation of AICD in an APP-Gal4 luciferase reporter  system.Real-time PCR analysis showed that cotransfection of TDP-43 and  AICD in HEK293 cells increased P53mRNA levels compared to either  TDP-43-transfected or AICD-transfected cells. Moreover, cotransfectionof  TDP-43 and AICD in either N2a or COS7 cells showed increased numbers of  apoptotic cells comparedto either TDP-43-transfected or  AICD-transfected cells, indicating that TDP-43 enhances  AICD-mediatedapoptosis in N2a or COS7 cells. Thus, TDP-43 may play a  role in AD pathology through interaction withAICD.