Highly Efficient Hierarchical Micelles Integrating Photothermal Therapy and Singlet Oxygen-Synergize

作者:发布时间:2014-10-20浏览次数:2030

陈华兵教授在Theranostics上发表题为Highly Efficient Hierarchical Micelles  Integrating Photothermal Therapy and Singlet Oxygen-Synergized  Chemotherapy for Cancer Eradication的论文。

Abstract: It is highly desirable to develop theranostic nanoparticles  for achieving cancer imaging with enhanced contrast and simultaneously  multimodal synergistic therapy. Herein, we report a theranostic micelle  system hierarchically assembling cyanine dye (indocyanine green) and  chemotherapeutic compound (doxorubicin) (I/D-Micelles) as a novel  theranostic platform with high drug loading, good stability and enhanced  cellular uptake via clathrin-mediated endocytosis. I/D-Micelles exhibit  the multiple functionalities including near infrared fluorescence  (NIRF), hyperthermia and intracellular singlet oxygen from indocyanine  green, and simultaneous cytotoxicity from doxorubicin. Upon  photoirradiation, I/D-Micelles can induce NIRF imaging, acute  photothermal therapy via hyperthermia and simultaneous synergistic  chemotherapy via singlet oxygen-triggered disruption of lysosomal  membranes, eventually leading to enhanced NIRF imaging and superior  tumor eradication without any re-growth. Our results suggest that the  hierarchical micelles can act as a superior theranostic platform for  cancer imaging and multimodal synergistic therapy.